Computrace, c’est un logiciel qui est installé de base dans le BIOS (ou UEFI) de votre PC sans que vous le sachiez et surtout sans pouvoir faire quoi que ce soit !
En effet, l’éditeur d’antivirus Kaspersky a fait une drôle de découverte. Computrace est un logiciel qui, officiellement, permet de géolocaliser un PC, le contrôler à distance ou récupérer des fichiers.
Il est loin d’être le seul mais selon Kaspersky, le logiciel serait intégré dans la totalité des bios des cartes mères présentes aujourd’hui sur le marché, et ce, de manière volontaire de la part des constructeurs. Même en flashant le bios, le logiciel ne peut être supprimé !
Sachez que cette découverte n’est pas si récente que cela : En effet, quelques hackers du Black Hat de 2009 avaient trouvé et prouvé l’existence d’un tel soft dans les BIOS des cartes-mères. Vous pouvez retrouver quelques détails à cette adresse.
De nombreuses machines infectées par Computrace
Toujours selon Kaspersky, la très grande majorité des constructeurs ont intégré ce logiciel, tous, sauf Apple. Pour savoir si votre PC est « touché » par Computrace, retrouvez ci-dessous la liste détaillée fourni par Korben :
| MARQUE | MODELES |
| ACER | Aspire 3830T, 4741, 7741, M5-481T Iconia W701 TravelMate Tout modèle |
| ASUS | B43F, B43J, B53F, B53J, Eee Slate B121, F52Q, F6Ve, F80Q, G51Jg G53 Series G53Jq, G53Jw G73 Series G73Jh, G73Jw M51 Series M51A N10 Series N10Jb, N10Jh N20 Series N20A N43 Series N43Jf N53 Series N53Jf, N53Jn, N53Jq N71 Series N71Ja, N71Jq, N71Jv N73 Series N73Jf, N73Jn, N73Jq N81 Series N81Vg, N81Vp N82 Series N82Jg, N82Jq, N82Jv P42 Series P42F, P42Jc P50 Series P50Ij P52 Series P52F, P52Jc U Series Other U31, U41 UL Series Other UL21, UL31 UL30 Series UL30A, UL30Jt, UL30Vt UL80 Series UL80Jt UX Series UX21, UX31 |
| DELL | Optiplex Desktop 3010, 3011, 3020, 330, 360, 380, 380S, 390, 580, 580S, 7010, 745, 745c, 755, 760, 760S, 760U, 780, 780S, 780U, 790, 9010, 9010 AIO, 9020, 9020 AIO, 960, 960S, 980, 980S, 990, FX100, FX130, FX170, XE D, XE S, XE2 Precision R5400 Workstation, R5500 Workstation, R7610, T1600, T1650, T20, T3400, T3500, T3600, T3610, T5400, T5500, T5600, T5610, T7400, T7500, T7600, T7610 Alienware M11xR2, M11xR3, M14x, M15x, M17x, M18x Inspiron 1110, 1120, 1121, 11z, 1200, 13, 1300, 130B, 1318, 13z, 14 N4050, 1420, 1440, 1464, 1470, 14R, 14z Ultrabook, 15, 1501, 1520, 1521, 1525, 1526, 1545, 1546, 1564, 1570, 15R, 15z Ultrabook, 17, 1720, 1721, 1745, 1764, 17R, 2200, 3421, 3437, 3521, 3537, 3721, 3737, 5323, 5420, 5421, 5425, 5435, 5437, 5520, 5521, 5525, 5535, 5537, 5720, 5721, 5735, 5737, 6000, 630, 6400, 640M, 7000 Series, 700M, 710M, 7420, 7437, 7520, 7537, 7720, 7737, 9300, 9400, B120, B130, Duo Tablet, E1405, E1505, E1705, M101z, M102z 1122, M5010, M5030, N4010, N4020, N4030, N4110, N5010, N5030, N7010 Latitude 10 Tablet, 110L, 120L, 13, 131L, 2100, 2110, 2120, 3330, 3340, 3440, 3540, 4310, 5410, 5510, 6410, 6410 ATG, 6510, D410, D420, D430, D510, D520, D530, D531, D610, D620, D630, D630 XFR, D631, D810, D820, D830, E4200, E4300, E4310, E5000, E5400, E5410, E5420, E5430, E5440, E5500, E5510, E5520, E5530, E5540, E6000, E6220, E6230, E6320, E6330, E6400, E6400 ATG, E6400 XFR, E6410, E6410 ATG, E6420, E6420 ATG, E6430, E6430 ATG, E6430S, E6430u, E6440, E6500, E6510, E6520, E6530, E6540, E7240, E7440, ST Tablet, X1, XT, XT2, XT2 XFR, XT3 Tablet, Z, Z600 Netbook UMPC Inspiron Duo Convertible, Inspiron Mini 10, Inspiron Mini 1010, Inspiron Mini 1011, Inspiron Mini 1012, Inspiron Mini 1018, Inspiron Mini 12, Inspiron Mini 9, Inspiron Mini 910, Latitude 2100, Latitude 2120 Precision 390, 490, 690, M20, M2300, M2400, M4300, M4400, M4500, M4600, M4700, M4800, M6300, M6400, M65, M6500, M6600, M6700, M6800, M70, M90 Studio 15, 16, 17 Venue Tablets Venue 11 Pro Tablet, Venue 8 Pro Tablet Vostro 1000, 1200, 1310, 1320, 1400, 1440, 1500, 1510, 1520, 1540, 1700, 1710, 1720, 2420, 2520, 3300, 3350, 3360, 3400, 3450, 3460, 3500, 3550, 3555, 3560, 3700, 3750, 5560, V130, V131 XPS 11 Ultrabook, 12 Ultrabook, 13 Ultrabook, 14 Ultrabook, 14z, 15, 15z, 720, M1210, M1330, M140, M1530, M170, M1710, M1730, M2010, XPS 12, XPS 15, XPS 17, XPS 17 3D, XPS 18 |
| FUJITSU | CELSUIS series H710, H720, H730, H910, H920 LIFEBOOK A-seriesA1120, A1130, A3120, A3130, A3210, A530, A531, A532, A6010, A6025, A6110, A6120, A6210, A6220, A6230, AH530, AH531, AH532, AH550, AH552 LIFEBOOK B-series B6220, B6230, BH531 LIFEBOOK C-series C1410 LIFEBOOK E-series E733, E734, E743, E744, E751, E752, E753, E754, E780, E781, E782, E8310, E8410, E8420 LIFEBOOK L-series LH531, LH532, LH772 LIFEBOOK M-series M702, MH380 LIFEBOOK N-series N532, N6460, N6470, NH532, NH570, NH751 LIFEBOOK P-series P1610, P1620, P1630, P701, P702, P7230, P731, P770, P771, P772, P8010, P8020, PH521, PH701, PH702 LIFEBOOK S-series S2210, S561, S6510, S6520, S710, S7110, S7210, S7211, S7220, S751, S752, S760, S761, S762, S781, S782, S792, S904, SH531, SH572, SH761, SH762, SH771, SH772, SH792 LIFEBOOK T-series T1010, T2010, T4210, T4215, T4220, T4310, T4410, T5010, T580, T730, T731, T732, T734, T900, T901, T902, T904, TH700, TH701 LIFEBOOK U-series U554, U574, U772, U810, U820, U904, UH552, UH572, UH900 LIFEBOOK V-series V1010, V1020, V1030, V1040 STYLISTIC series M532, MH350, Q550, Q552, Q572, Q584, Q702, Q704, ST5111, ST5112, ST6012 |
| GAMMOTECH | Durabook D13RY, D14RY, D15RP, D15TS |
| GATEWAY | 100s C-140, E100m, E100mg, E155c, E155cg 200s E-265M, E-295c, M250es, M250gs, M255e, M255g, M280e, M280g, M285e, M285g 400s E 475M, M460es, M460gs, M465e, M465g 600s M680es, M680gs, M685e, M685g CX CX2700 Desktops E4610, E6610 MP MP6900, MP8700 MX MX1000, MX3300, MX3400, MX6300, MX6400, MX6900, MX8700 |
| GENERAL DYNAMICS | Duo-Touch II Tablet T8Y GoBook VR-2, XR-1 Vehicle Rugged Notebook GD6000, GD8000 |
| GETAC | Rugged Notebook A790, B300, M230N, S400 Rugged Tablet E100, V100 |
| HP | Compaq Elite Desktops 8000, 8000f USDT, 8100, 8200 HP Compaq All-in-Ones (AiO’s) Elite 8200 AiO, Elite 8300 AiO, Pro 4300 AiO, Pro 4300 AiO, Pro 4300 AiO, Pro 6000 AiO, Pro 6300 AiO HP Compaq dc & Pro Desktops 4000, 4300SFF, 5800, 5850, 7700, 7800, 7900, Elite 8000, Elite 8100, Elite 8200, Elite 8300 – all form factors, Pro 6000, Pro 6005, Pro 6005 USDT, Pro 6200, Pro 6300 – all form factors, Pro 6305 – all form factors HP EliteDesk Series Business PC 600 G1, 800 G1 HP EliteOne All-in-One Business PC 800 G1 HP ProDesk Business Series Desktops 400 G1, 600 G1 HP ProOne All-in-One Business PC 400 G1, 600 G1 HP Workstations xw4600, xw6600, xw8600, Z1, Z1 G2, Z200, Z200 SFF, Z210, Z210 SFF, Z230 SFF, Z230 Tower, Z400, Z420, Z600, Z620, Z800, Z820 Compaq nc Series Notebook 2400, 4200, 4400, 6320, 6340, 6400, 8240, 8430 Compaq nw Series Mobile Workstation 8440, 9440 Compaq nx Series Notebook 6310, 6315, 6325, 7300, 7400, 9420 Compaq Presario Series C7, CQ32, CQ35, CQ36, CQ40, CQ41, CQ42, CQ43, CQ45, CQ57, CQ60, CQ60Z, CQ61, CQ62, CQ70, CQ71, CQ72, F7, V6 Envy Series All Models HDX Series 16t, 18t HP Compaq 2000 Series Notebooks 2510p, 2710p HP Compaq 6000 Series Notebooks 6510b, 6515b, 6520s, 6530b, 6530s, 6535b, 6535s, 6710b, 6710s, 6715b, 6715s, 6720s, 6730b, 6730s, 6735b, 6735s, 6820s, 6830s, 6835s, 6910p, 6930b, 6930p HP Compaq 8000 Series 8510p, 8510w, 8710p, 8710w, 8740w HP Compaq Tablet PC TC1100, TC4200, TC4400 HP Elite Series (EliteBook and ElitePad) 1040 G1, 2170p, 2530p, 2540p, 2560p, 2570p, 2730p, 2740p, 2760p, 6930p, 820 G1, 840 G1, 8440p, 8440w, 8460p, 8460w, 8470p, 8470w, 850 G1, 8530p, 8530w, 8540p, 8540w, 8560p, 8560w, 8570p, 8570w, 8730w, 8740w, 8760w, 8770w, 9470m, ElitePad 900, Revolve 210 G2, Revolve 810 G1 HP Folio Series (Ultrabook) 13 HP Laptop g4, G42, g6, G60, G61, G62, g7, G70, G71, G72, HP 2000, HP 430, HP 630, HP/Compaq 435 HP Notebook PC 240, 240 G2, 242, 245, 245 G2, 250, 250 G2, 255, 255 G2, 3115m, 3125, 450, 455, 650, 655 HP Slate Tablet PC HP Slate 2, HP Slate 500 HP Spectre Series 13 X2, XT Pro HP ZBook Mobile Workstation 14, 15, 17 Mini 1103, 1104, 2102, 2133, 2140, 5101, 5102, 5103 Pavilion dm Series dm1, dm3, dm4 Pavilion dv Series dv2, dv3, dv4, dv5, dv6, dv7, dv8, dv9, tx1, tx2 ProBook 4230s, 430, 4310s, 4320s, 4330s, 4331s, 4340s, 4341s, 440, 440 G1, 4415s, 4425s, 4430s, 4431s, 4435s, 4436s, 4440s, 4441s, 4445s, 4446s, 445 G1, 450 G1, 4510s, 4520s, 4525s, 4530s, 4535s, 4540s, 4545s, 455, 455 G1, 470, 470 G1, 4710s, 4720s, 4730s, 4740s, 5310m, 5320m, 5330m, 6360b, 640 G1, 6440b, 6445b, 645 G1, 6450b, 6455b, 6460b, 6465b, 6470b, 6475b, 650 G1, 6540b, 6545b, 655 G1, 6550b, 6555b, 6560b, 6565b, 6570b OtherModelsCompaq Media Player MP8000 Elite, MP8200 Elite HP Compaq Multi-Seat MS6000 Pro, MS6200 Pro, MS6200 SFF Mobile Thin Client HP MT 40 Mobile Thin Client RPOSHP RP3 3100, HP RP7 Retail System, Model 7800, rp3000, rp5700, rp5800 |
| LENOVO | ThinkStation E20, E30, E31 ThinkCentre A Series 58, 61, 61e, 70, 70z ThinkCentre M Series 57, 57e, 57p, 58, 58e, 58p, 70e, 71e, 71z, 72e, 73, 77, 78, 81, 82, 90p, 90z, 91p, 92p tiny, 92z, 93, 93p Notebooks & TabletsModelsEssentials B430, B4450s, B480, B490, B560, B580, B590, E49, K49, K490s, M4400, M490, M490s, M495, V480, V490, V490u, V580, V580c IdeaPad 3000, Flex 14, N580, P580, P585, S10, S10e, S300, S400, S9e, U260, U300(s), U310, U330 Touch, U400, U410, U430 Touch, U510, U530 Touch, Y480, Y510p, Yoga 11, Yoga 13, Yoga 2 Pro, Z565 ThinkPad Edge Series 11, 13, 14, 15, E10, E120, E125, E130, E220s, E30, E31, E320, E325, E335, E40, E420, E420s, E425, E430, E430c, E431, E49, E50, E520, E525, E530(c), E531, E535, S230u, S430, Twist ThinkPad G Series G470, G480, G50, G550, G560, G570, G580, G780 ThinkPad L Series 410, 412, 420, 421, 430, 440, 510, 512, 520, 530, 540 ThinkPad R Series 400, 500, 51e, 52, 60, 60e, 61, 61e, 61i ThinkPad SL Series 300, 400, 400c, 410, 500, 500c, 510 ThinkPad T Series 400, 400s, 410, 410i, 410s, 410si, 420, 420i, 420s, 420si, 43, 430, 430s, 430u, 431s, 43p, 440, 440p, 440s, 500, 510, 510i, 520, 520i, 530, 540p, 60, 60p, 61, 61p ThinkPad Tablet & Hybrid Helix, Tablet 2, Tablet (Android), ThinkPad Yoga ThinkPad W Series Mobile Workstation 500, 510, 520, 530, 540, 700, 700ds, 701, 701ds ThinkPad X Series 100e, 11e, 120e, 121e, 130e, 200, 200 Tablet, 200s, 201, 201 Tablet, 201i, 201s, 201si, 220, 220 Tablet, 220i, 220i Tablet, 230, 230 Tablet, 240, 300, 301, 41, 41 Tablet, 60, 60 Tablet, 60s, 61, 61 Tablet, 61s, X1, X1 Carbon, X1 Carbon Touch, X131e, X141e |
| MOTION | Tablet PC C5t, C5te, C5v, CL900, CL910, F5t, F5te, F5v, J3500, J3600, R12 |
| PANASONIC | Toughbook Business-Rugged C1, F8, F9, S10, SX2, T5, T7, T8, W5, W7, W8, Y5, Y7 Toughbook Fully-Rugged 19, 30, 31 Toughbook Semi-Rugged 52, 53, 74, 74-E or higher, C2 Toughbook Ultra-Mobile-Rugged H1, H2, U1 Toughbook Vehicle-Mounted PDRC Toughpad 4K, FZ-G1, FZ-M1 |
| SAMSUNG | ATIV Book 2 Notebooks NP200 ATIV Book 3 Notebooks NP300, NP305, NP350 ATIV Book 4 Notebooks NP400 ATIV Book 5 Notebooks NP500, NP530, NP535, NP550 ATIV Book 6 Notebooks NP600 ATIV Book 7 Notebooks NP700 ATIV Book 9 Notebooks NP900 Galaxy & ATIV Tablets ATIV XE700 T1C Pro, Galaxy Note 2014 Edition (10.1), Galaxy Note Pro (12.2), Galaxy Tab 3 (10.1), Galaxy Tab 3 (7.0) (AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile), Galaxy Tab 4 (10.1, 8.0), Galaxy Tab 4 Education, Tab Pro (12.2, 10.1, 8.4) Galaxy Smartphones Mega 6.3 (AT&T, Sprint, US Cellular), Note 3, S4, S4 Active, S4 Mini, S5 |
| TOSHIBA | Portege R830, R835, R930, R935, Z830, Z835, Z930, Z935 Qosmio F750, F755, X770, X775, X870, X875 Satellite C650, C840, C850, C855, C870, L730, L740, L750, L770, L830, L840, L850, L855, L870, L875, P750, P770, P840, P850, P855, P870, P875, R845, R945, S850, S855, S870, U840 Satellite ProC660, C665, C850, C870, L750, L770, L830, L850, L870, R850 Tecra A11, R840, R850, R940, R950 |
Comme vous pouvez le voir, la liste des machines infectées par Computrace est plutôt importante. Ce n’est d’ailleurs pas une liste exhaustive. D’autres modèles parmi ceux cités sont sans doute eux-aussi concernés.
Mettez à jour vos BIOS et prenez le temps de
